The supernatural elements in the story, though, launched a whole new genre, which took off in europe. Dark romanticism is characterized by expressions of terror, gruesome narratives, supernatural elements, and dark, picturesque scenery. Then americas edgar allen poe got ahold of it in the mid1800s and succeeded like no one else. The artist concept of the artist as the ultimate outsider, often haunted by his own creation. Elements of a gothic novel in the picture of dorian gray.
Elements of gothic literature pdf presentation elements of gothic. Background and origin it was a dark and stormy night we all love a good ghost story or horror film, and these forms of entertainment share some characteristics with the gothic. She crosses the boundaries of masculinefeminine, deadundead, attractionrepulsion, and realityimagination, etc. Southern gothic is a mode or genre prevalent in literature from the early 19th century to this day. This lesson is part of another lesson about gothic literature and style.
Characteristics of southern gothic include the presence of irrational, horrific, and transgressive thoughts, desires, and impulses. Gothic is a term associated with a plethora of authors, a few names that arise in the mind when mentioning the genres influence on american grounds are william faulkner associated with the subgenre southern gothic, washington irving and the eversofamous edgar allanpoe. An introduction to gothic literature designed for a general year 7 class, making use of the reading materials provided and youtube clips of classic scenes from different adaptations. Elements of gothic literature the supernatural the supernatural often appears in gothic literature, particularly ghosts and unexplained manifestations. Gothic literature contains all these elements, somber settings and frightening word choices that give the reader a gloomy feeling. They then test their analytical abilities in a passage from frankenstein. Gothic literature the gothic novel was invented almost singlehandedly by horace walpole, whose the castle of otranto 1764 contains essentially all the elements that constitute the genre. Who were some of the dark romantic authors, and what were their styles like. Chapter 6, agnieszka soltysik monnets gothic literature in america. Recognize symbols within gothic text, pictures, and video. In gothic literature, he found a place to explore psychological trauma.
Southern gothic literature definition southern gothic literature is a subgenre of gothic literature think poe. The term gothic originates with the architecture created by the germanic goth tribes that was later expanded to include most medieval architecture. In the world of literature, the word gothic refers to fiction consist of horrifying and supernatural elements. Gothic literature prepare to enter a bizarre, new, yet perhaps oddly familiar world. Horace walpole, author of the first gothic novel, the castle of otranto 1764, is generally considered the father of gothic literature. Gothic literature first appeared in the late 18th century, and became one of the first literary genres to inspire broad popular enthusiasm. The title of the novel gives us a clue to some of the essential elements of gothic literature. The elements of a gothic novel included an old manor type house or a castle.
Such texts are not so much working to adapt the gothic mode. Mar 18, 2017 elements of gothic literature pdf presentation. Elements of gothic literature gothic literature gothic literature is characterized by gloomy settings such as castles and old, dark houses, in which mysterious and. If gothic literature reflects a wish to overcome ones mortality, there is also a fear of those who somehow manage to transcend it. The exercises are directly modeled after the endofgrade test.
Characters are often passionate and strongwilled, defying others or even their own common sense in pursuit of their goals. Walpoles novel was imitated not only in the eighteenth century and not only in the novel. Certainly, generically gendered distinctions had been made before moers book. The gothic novel the gothic novel came to popularity at the end of the 18th century and it was also influenced by the concept of the sublime. Those ancient buildings may be viewed as symbolic of the unique atmosphere of gothic literature. Gothic literaturegothic literature prepare to enter a bizarre, new, yet perhaps oddly familiar world. Death, while looking for and picking out its gothic characteristics at a higher success. Introduction and elements is a powerpoint presentation secured into pdf format of 38 slides including a very handy pretest preactivity which helps you assess how much students already know about the gothic genre beforehand, plus a posttest with key. Moreover, with the gothic form being adjustable to most genres, it gradually developed. Learn about gothic literature with elements and examples. View gothic literature research papers on academia. Drama decay damsels in distress the supernatural atmosphere foreboding emotions protagonists environment setting ghosts unexplained manifestations murders kidnapping. In the next lesson they will write a timed, inclass essay on mary shelleys gothic style. The focus lessons provide a focused way of introducing specific literary concepts and reading strategies.
Ornate, intricate, and heavyhanded, this style of architecture. Define key vocabulary associated with this genre of literature. Gothic fiction originally arose in england in the late 18th and early 19th century. This colorful and attention grabbing document is sure to get your students attention. Elements of gothic literature of south are more political than american gothic literature. What makes a work gothic is a combination of at least some of these elements. Elements of gothic literature include romance, a castle or manor house, the potential of the supernatural, an unlikely hero, a sinister villain and isolation.
Gothic literature introduction gothic literature, a movement that focused on ruin, decay, death, terror, and chaos, and privileged irrationality and passion over rationality and reason, grew in response to the historical, sociological, psychological, and political contexts of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. The gothic thematic elementsplot settings characters. The female monsters body is transformative and transgressive, moving outside of the social, ideological concepts of what a female body and feminine. Gothic literature is a genre that emerged as one of the eeriest forms of dark romanticism in the late 1700s, a literary genre that emerged as a part of the larger romanticism movement. Gothic literature introduction gothic literature, a movement that focused on ruin, decay, death, terror, and chaos, and privileged irrationality and passion over rationality and reason, grew in response to the historical, sociological, psychological, and political contexts of. A cemetery defines a place which is used for the burial of the dead. An introduction when ellen moers wrote of the female gothic in literary women in 1977, she coined a new term and a laid the foundation for a new way of thinking about women and the gothic genre. Frankenstein, by mary shelley, is one of the most famous gothic novels ever written. Nathaniel hawthorne included many gothic elements in his writings in order to contribute to the overall gloomy and desolate mood. Elements of gothic literature what is gothic literature. The reading strategies and literary elements booklet is composed of reproducible lessons and exercises.
Exploring the origins and conventions of gothic literature, such as castles, extreme emotions, the supernatural and more. Gothic architecture by the beginning of the 12th century, the romanesque form was gradually giving way to the gothic style. In this blog above i have discussed the elements of gothic literature in the west. Gothic elements work together to create a setting showing a fallen world, one where traditional elements, such as a castle that would evoke thoughts of power and success, are used to. The gothic novel is enthralled with death and the supernatural contributing to an atmosphere of horror. Southern gothic literature oxford research encyclopedia. Most material gathered from a glossary of literary gothic terms on the web at. In some gothic novels, these elements ultimately have a rational explanation, but the implication always suggest something not of this world. Prepare to enter a bizarre, new, yet perhaps oddly familiar world. With lots of gloominess, strangeness, sense of evil and mystery. These two elements of gothic literature are responsible for holding the plot together. Cemeteries are widely used in gothic literature as oftentimes frightening places where revenance can occur.
Adopted by the authors of gothic literature, the idea of the sublime became a central factor for the gothic endeavour, around which all the action is built. I can describe the foundational works of eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentiethcentury american literature. It soon spread to other parts of the world, especially the united states, where it influenced the writing of such authors as nathaniel hawthorne and edgar allan poe. Identify the characteristics and elements of gothic literature within text, pictures, and video.
Gothic literature is an exciting and terrifying mixture of horror and fiction along with a pinch of romance in it. One must remember that the gothic novel slowly came into being in the late 18th century and the gothic building were hundreds of years old. Elements of gothic literature emotions emotions run high in gothic literature. Now, you will read about the elements of gothic literature in southern america. Elements of gothic literature are characterized by ominous settings, wicked characters, and the supernatural.
The term gothic novel broadly refers to stories that combine elements from horror and romanticism. Gothic literature movement dark romanticism and the. While related to both the english and american gothic tradition, southern gothic. Pdf chapter 6, agnieszka soltysik monnets gothic literature in. Gothic literature worksheets teachers pay teachers. Though the first examples were fiction, poets also incorporated gothic elements, and the genre remained prevalent throughout the 19th century and into the 20th. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Have your pens ready to record the highlights of your journey. Have your pens ready to record the highlights of your journey gothic context the gothic was first used as a medieval, architectural term to describe a style of building that included gargoyles, scenes of hell, and souls in torment.
I can compare and contrast how two or more texts from the same period treat similar themes or. Twelfth grade lesson elements of a gothic novel betterlesson. Also included are questions comparing the two movies with one another. Women are often curious and have a tendency to swoon, while men storm and rage in reflection of unseen inner torments. Edgar allan poe is one of the many great writers of gothic literature which is seen by the various components he incorporates into his stories. The castle is the main setting of the story and the centre of activity. Introduction and elements is a powerpoint presentation secured into pdf format of 38 slides including a very handy pretest preactivity which helps you assess how much students already know about the gothic genre beforehand, pl. It proposes answers to the question of what the gothic genre is whether it is a real literary. Gothic literature combines elements of horror and romance. The final assessment was an original story written in the style of the gothic genre. The english gothic novel began with horace walpoles the castle of otranto.
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